סמינר: Pixel Club

קהילת נשות הנדסת חשמל ומחשבים

Idempotent Generative Network

Date: March,26,2024 Start Time: 11:30 - 12:30
Location: 1061, Meyer Building
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We propose a new approach for generative modeling based on training a neural network to be idempotent. An idempotent operator is one that can be applied sequentially without changing the result beyond the initial application, namely f(f(z))=f(z). The proposed model f is trained to map a source distribution (e.g, Gaussian noise) to a target distribution (e.g. realistic images) using the following objectives: (1) Instances from the target distribution should map to themselves, namely f(x)=x. We define the target manifold as the set of all instances that f maps to themselves. (2) Instances that form the source distribution should map onto the defined target manifold. This is achieved by optimizing the idempotence term, f(f(z))=f(z) which encourages the range of f(z) to be on the target manifold. Under ideal assumptions such a process provably converges to the target distribution. This strategy results in a model capable of generating an output in one step, maintaining a consistent latent space, while also allowing sequential applications for refinement. Additionally, we find that by processing inputs from both target and source distributions, the model adeptly projects corrupted or modified data back to the target manifold. This work is a first step towards a "global projector" that enables projecting any input into a target data distribution.
https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.01462
Assaf Shocher is a postdoctoral researcher at NVIDIA. Prior to that he was a postdoctoral fellow at UC Berkeley, working with Alyosha Efros, and a visiting researcher at Google. He received his PhD from the Weizmann Institute of Science, where he was advised by Michal Irani. He has a bachelor's degrees in Physics and EE from Ben-Gurion University. His prizes and honors include the Rothschild postdoctoral fellowship, the Fulbright postdoctoral fellowship, John F. Kennedy award for outstanding Ph.D. at the Weizmann Institute, and the Blavatnik award for CS Ph.D. graduates.

 

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